Kent and Medway Biological Records Centre

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Things to look out for in April

April is the month of renewal and new life. Flowers and birds fill the senses with sight, sound and scent, whilst some young animals start to emerge for the first time.

Some woodland flowers begin to die back as tree foliage begins to emerge, but this month's spectacle has to be our native Bluebell (Hyacinthoides non-scripta). Although threatened by hybridisation with escaped Spanish Bluebell (Hyacinthoides hispanica), which is larger and often planted in gardens, Kentish woodlands are still alive with native flowers and is truly a sight to behold.

Within these woods, you may be lucky enough to see the emergence of badgers (Meles meles). These unduly persecuted mammals are generally only seen when they are roadside casualties, but as they emerge from their setts, the young cubs soon overcome their nerves and start frolicking. Incidentally, if you do see dead badgers, or any other animals, on the side of the road, we would like to know about them as they are still valid records.

April is very important in the bird calendar. our resident birds are busy raising their first broods, whilst those returning for the summer begin to stake out their territories.

Reptiles and amphibians are also very active in April. If you visit a pond, try and spot if there is any spawn: frog spawn is a jelly mass, whilst toad spawn is laid in long strings. Also keep an eye on the ground, especially along woodland edges, for lizards, adders, slow-worms and grass snakes.

Even if you don't keep your eyes straight ahead, you cannot miss April. The sun's warmth after cold winter months allows invertebrates to get back to business, and the air starts to fill with butterflies, such as the Orange-tip (Anthocharis cardamines), Brimstone (Gonepteryx rhamni) and Peacock (Inachis io).

 

Good places to visit in April

Cromer's Wood Kent Wildlife Trust Reserve

Ham Street Woods National Nature Reserve

Shorne Wood Country Park

Tudeley Woods RSPB Reserve

 

© Kent & Medway Biological Records Centre
2005

 

Garden Snail (Helix aspersa) - © E Walters 2004 Speckled Wood (Pararge aegeria) - ©  E Walters 2004 Swallow (Hirundo rustica) - © E Walters 2004 Hoverfly (Eristalis pertinax) - © E Walters 2004 Forget-me-not (Myosotis spp.) - © E Walters 2004 Herb Robert (Geranium robertianum) - © E Walters 2004 Crosswort (Cruciata laevipes) - © E Walters 2004 Hoverfly (Heliophilus pendulus) - © E Walters 2004 Hoverfly (Heliophilus pendulus) - © E Walters 2004 Lesser Celandine (Ranunculus ficaria) - © E Walters 2004 Common Frog tadpole (Rana temporaria) - © E Walters 2004 Linnet (Carduelis cannabina) - © E Walters 2004 Bugle (Ajuga reptans) - © E Walters 2004 Red Mason Bee (Osmia rufa) - © E Walters 2004 Hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) - © E Walters 2004 Greylag Geese (Anser anser) - © E Walters 2004 Small Tortoiseshell (Aglais urticae) - © E Walters 2004 Pyrausta prupuralis - © E Walters 2004 Red-tailed Bumble Bee (Bombus lapidarius) - © E Walters 2004 A Solitary Bee (Andrena spp.) - © E Walters 2004 Goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) - © E Walters 2004 Hoverfly (Syrphis vitripennis) - © E Walters 2004 Hoverfly (Dasysyrphus albostriatus) - © E Walters 2004 Daisy (Bellis perennis) - © E Walters 2004 Orange Tip (Anthocharis cardamines) - © E walters 2004 An Ichneumon wasp (Amblyteles atomarius) - © E walters 2004 Buff-tailed Bumble Bee (Bombus terrestris) - © E Walters 2004 Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) - © E Walters 2004 Hoverfly (Metasyrphus luniger) - © E Walters 2004 Honesty (Lunaria annua) - © E Walters 2004 Lesser Celandine (Ranunculus ficaria) - © E Walters 2004 Primrose (Primula vulgaris) - © E Walters 2004 Bluebell (Hyacinthoides non-scripta) - © E Walters 2004 Forget-me-not (Myosotis spp.) - © E Walters 2004